In JavaScript, the double equals (==
) and triple equals
(===
) operators are used for comparison.
The ==
operator compares the value of two operands, and
returns true if they are equal, regardless of their data types. For
example:
console.log(5 == "5"); // true console.log(true == 1); // true console.log(null == undefined); // true
On the other hand, the ===
operator compares both the value
and data type of two operands, and only returns true if they are strictly
equal. For example:
console.log(5 === "5"); // false console.log(true === 1); // false console.log(null === undefined); // false
It is generally recommended to use the ===
operator when
comparing values in JavaScript, as it avoids unexpected type coercion and
produces more predictable results. However, there are some cases where the
double equals operator may be useful, such as when checking for null or
undefined values.
==
is a comparison operator that checks if two values are
equal after doing type coercion. This means that ==
will
convert the types of the operands before comparing them.
===
is a strict comparison operator that checks if two
values are equal without doing type coercion, and will only compare the
values if they are of the same type.
===
is generally considered a better practice, as it
avoids unexpected behavior due to type coercion.